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Machine Learning Applications in Healthcare: Predictive Models for Disease Diagnosis

Development and Validation of ML Models for Early Disease Detection

Penulis: Prof. Dr. Mada Rahman, S.Kom., M.T., Dr. Siti Nurhaliza, S.T., M.Kom., Dr. Yuki Tanaka, Ph.D.

Penulis Korespondensi: Prof. Dr. Mada Rahman, S.Kom., M.T.

Jurnal: Journal of Biomedical Informatics

Penerbit: Elsevier

Tanggal Publikasi: 05/06/2024

Volume: 145

Halaman: 104456

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbi.2024.104456

Scopus Indexed Web of Science
Impact Factor: 4.987 • Quartile: Q1 • H-Index: 87 • Sitasi: 56 • Views: 1

Abstrak

Abstract

This study presents the development and validation of machine learning models for predictive disease diagnosis in healthcare settings. We compare multiple algorithms including deep learning, ensemble methods, and traditional statistical approaches.

Methodology:

We developed predictive models using electronic health records from 50,000 patients. Algorithms tested include Random Forest, SVM, Neural Networks, and Gradient Boosting. Models were validated using 10-fold cross-validation and tested on independent datasets.

Results:

  • Overall prediction accuracy: 94.2%
  • Early detection rate improved by 35%
  • False positive rate reduced to 3.1%
  • Model deployment reduced diagnosis time by 60%

The study demonstrates the potential of ML models in improving healthcare outcomes through early disease detection.

Kata Kunci

machine learning, healthcare, predictive models, disease diagnosis, medical informatics

Bidang Subjek

Medical Informatics

Informasi Tambahan

Jurnal:
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Area Penelitian:

Machine Learning, Healthcare, Disease Diagnosis

Kategori: Jurnal Internasional

Diterbitkan: 29/12/2025 01:22:49

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